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KMID : 1211620140090020213
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Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
2014 Volume.9 No. 2 p.213 ~ p.222
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The Effect of Patient-Selected, Task-Oriented Training on Activities of Daily Living, Quality of Life, and Depression in Stroke Patients
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최성진:Choi Sung-Jin
신원섭:Shin Won-Seob
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Abstract
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PURPOSE : This study was conducted to determine the effect of patient-selected, task-oriented training on activities of daily living, quality of life, and depression for stroke patients.
METHODS : This study included 40 stroke subjects, randomly assigned to either an experimental group or a control group. Both the experimental group and the control group included 20 stroke patients. Patients from the experimental group selected and performed task-oriented training. In the exercise program, the patient chose two categories from six categories and trained for 30 minutes a day, three times a week, for four weeks. Patients from the control group performed conventional task-oriented training. Outcomes were measured using the Korean version of a modified Barthel Index (K-MBI), the Korean Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (K-IADL), the Stroke-specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL), the Short Form 8 (SF-8), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), both before and after training.
RESULTS : There were significant differences between the before- and after-intervention data of the K-MBI and the K-IADL (p<.05) for both groups. Also, there were more significant improvements in the experimental group compared to the control group (p<.05) for the SS-QOL, SF-8 and BDI.
CONCLUSION : The results of this study showed that patients-selected, task-oriented training had positive effects on stroke patients’ activities of daily living, quality of life, and depression.
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KEYWORD
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Patient selected, Stroke, Task-oriented training
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